Essential beauty of kashmir

 

Essential  Beauty of Kashmir: A Journey Through Its Hidden Gems

Kashmir, often referred to as "Paradise on Earth," is a land of mesmerizing beauty, where the landscape is painted with verdant meadows, snow-capped peaks, shimmering lakes, and dense forests. Every corner of this enchanting region tells a story of nature's grandeur, from the well-known destinations to the hidden gems that remain untouched by mass tourism. Today we will take you on a journey through some of Kashmir's most beautiful and lesser-known places: Gurez Valley, Doodhpathri, Zabarwan Mountains, Yousmarg, Tosamaidan, Khimber, Kokernag, and Kousarnag. Each of these places holds a unique significance in the natural tapestry of Kashmir, offering a tranquil escape and a deeper connection to nature.

Gurez Valley: The Hidden Paradise of Kashmir

Nestled in the high Himalayas, close to the Line of Control (LoC), Gurez Valley is one of Kashmir's most remote and untouched regions. Known for its breathtaking beauty and rich cultural heritage, Gurez is a hidden paradise that remains relatively unexplored by tourists. The valley is surrounded by snow-capped peaks, with the Kishanganga River flowing through its heart, adding to its scenic charm. The landscape is dotted with traditional wooden houses, lush green meadows, and dense forests, making it a perfect destination for those seeking solitude and natural beauty.

Gurez is not just about scenic beauty; it is also a region steeped in history and culture. The local Dard-Shin people, believed to be descendants of the ancient Dards, have preserved their unique language and customs over the centuries. The valley's strategic location has made it a witness to many historical events, adding a sense of mystique to its allure. Visitors to Gurez can explore the picturesque villages, trek through the rugged terrain, and experience the warmth of the local hospitality, making it a truly unforgettable experience.

Doodhpathri: The Valley of Milk

Doodhpathri, literally translating to "Valley of Milk," is a picturesque meadow located about 40 kilometers from Srinagar. The name Doodhpathri is derived from the white, frothy waters of the Shaliganga River that flows through the valley, resembling milk. This pristine valley is surrounded by dense forests of pine and deodar, with rolling meadows stretching as far as the eye can see. The beauty of Doodhpathri lies in its simplicity and tranquility, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers and those seeking a peaceful retreat.

Doodhpathri remains relatively untouched by commercialization, preserving its natural charm. The lush green meadows are perfect for picnics, while the surrounding forests offer opportunities for trekking and nature walks. In winter, the valley transforms into a snow-covered wonderland, attracting adventure enthusiasts for activities like snow trekking and skiing. Doodhpathri's serene environment and stunning landscapes make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the beauty of Kashmir.

Zabarwan Mountains: The Majestic Backdrop of Srinagar

The Zabarwan Range, a sub-mountain range of the Himalayas, forms the majestic backdrop of Srinagar, Kashmir's summer capital. Stretching over 32 kilometers, the Zabarwan Mountains are not only a scenic marvel but also hold significant ecological and cultural importance. The range is home to the famous Mughal Gardens—Shalimar Bagh, Nishat Bagh, and Chashme Shahi—each offering panoramic views of the Dal Lake and the city of Srinagar.

The Zabarwan Mountains are covered with dense forests of pine, deodar, and oak, providing a habitat for a variety of wildlife, including the endangered Hangul deer. The range is also a popular destination for trekking, offering several trails that lead to stunning viewpoints and serene landscapes. The Dachigam National Park, located within the Zabarwan range, is a protected area known for its diverse flora and fauna. For those who wish to explore the natural beauty of Srinagar beyond its lakes and gardens, the Zabarwan Mountains offer an exciting and enriching experience.

Yousmarg: Kashmir's Best-Kept Secret

Yousmarg, often referred to as Kashmir's best-kept secret, is a beautiful meadow located about 50 kilometers southwest of Srinagar. Surrounded by dense forests of pine and fir, and set against the backdrop of snow-capped mountains, Yousmarg is a haven for nature lovers. The Doodhganga River, with its crystal-clear waters, adds to the charm of this picturesque destination.

Yousmarg is less crowded than other popular tourist spots in Kashmir, making it an ideal place for those seeking solitude and a deep connection with nature. The meadows are perfect for leisurely walks, picnics, and horse riding, while the surrounding forests offer excellent trekking opportunities. The Nilnag Lake, located a few kilometers from Yousmarg, is another hidden gem that adds to the beauty of this region. The tranquil environment and unspoiled landscapes of Yousmarg make it a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore the lesser-known beauty of Kashmir.

Tosamaidan: The Enchanted Meadow

Tosamaidan, often referred to as the "King of Meadows," is one of the largest meadows in Kashmir, located in the Budgam district. The meadow, surrounded by dense forests and towering mountains, is a sight to behold, especially during the spring and summer months when it is covered with a carpet of wildflowers. Tosamaidan has a rich history, as it was once used as a pasture by the Mughal emperors for their horses.

 

 

The Ancient history of kashmir:

legend says that kashmir was crafted from a large body of water, there is a folk lore which connects kashmir back to thousand of years, a demon was killed by kayshap rishi a swami and hence freed kashmir and turned this enormous water body to a island. since then gradually there has been a formulation of tethering mountains and the swelling snow water rivers along the mountain beds. The different seasons of kashmir shaped and softened land fertile enough to raise many colorful fruits and valuable saffron.

The shikara's are the small boats which carry on a multiple of business in the lake from ferrying the people to the flower & vegetable vendors who keep the lake people engaged with their freshly homemade produce.

char chinaar

The above shot is captured in early morning at the place located on a tiny island inside dallake. "char chinar", the place of four chinars. the sky at dawn can be seen reflecting in the water below and the blue mountains drape the valley, a lone shikara left in the lake.

vegetable market

The above shot is also taken in early morning when the vegetable markets starts at Dallake. farmers who grow vegetables in their small yards, which are located inside the lake meet everyday at one place called "gudri" they come with their boats filled with  loads of vegetables. they sell their produce to shopkeepers & other vegetable vendors.

fisherman at work

It's not a easy life for fishermen, they have to stay in boats for most of the time & work hard during all seasons. In the above picture an old fisherman is pulling a net out of water expecting a good amount of catch. most of fishermen catch fish & later their wives or children sell them in market. in the back ground beautiful waters and huge mountain stands close by the lake.

making of harisa

Harisa is mostly eaten at breakfast during cold winters, it's made up of cooked rice & boiled mutton. some ingredients are also used for flavors. its all made by hand the mutton & cooked rice is grinded with wooden poles in big clay pots. the two men in picture are grinding the harisa. when it's ready it becomes like a fine thick paste & tastes fabulous, its served hot with kashmiri tandoor bread.

A scene from village life

Village life has always fascinated me since childhood, the people their simplicity & their living style. no one can escape the charm of  village life. In the above pic two elderly women are carrying drinking water from a nearby stream in copper pots. A horse cart filled with dung, old house made of mud & planks of wood.

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discovering srinagar kashmir

The Enchanting City of Srinagar: A Cultural, Scenic, and Culinary Jewel of Kashmir.

Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, is a city that has captivated the hearts of travelers for centuries. Nestled in the Kashmir Valley and surrounded by the majestic Himalayan ranges, Srinagar is a city of lakes, gardens, and bridges, rich in cultural heritage and history. The city's unique blend of natural beauty, vibrant culture, and delectable cuisine makes it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the region. This essay delves into the cultural and scenic allure of Srinagar, offering important tips for travelers, and discussing the challenges they might face while visiting this beautiful city.

Culture and Landscape of Srinagar

1. The Cultural Hub of Kashmir:

• Srinagar is the cultural heart of Kashmir, where centuries-old traditions, arts, and crafts continue to thrive. The city is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, including Sufi music, traditional Kashmiri dance, and exquisite handicrafts like Pashmina shawls, carpets, and intricate woodwork. The city's cultural fabric is woven with influences from Persian, Central Asian, and Indian traditions, creating a unique and diverse cultural tapestry. The old city of Srinagar, with its narrow lanes and historic buildings, is a living museum of Kashmir's past, where the echoes of history can still be heard in the call to prayer from ancient mosques and the rhythmic sounds of artisans at work.

2. The Landscape of Srinagar:

• The landscape of Srinagar is nothing short of a paradise on earth. The city is framed by the towering Himalayas and is dotted with tranquil lakes, verdant gardens, and sprawling orchards. The Dal Lake, often referred to as the "Jewel in the Crown of Kashmir," is the centerpiece of Srinagar's beauty. The lake is famous for its houseboats, shikaras (traditional wooden boats), and floating gardens, offering a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. Nigeen Lake, less crowded and equally beautiful, provides a peaceful retreat for those seeking solitude. The Mughal Gardens, such as Shalimar Bagh, Nishat Bagh, and Chashme Shahi, are masterpieces of Persian-style landscaping, with terraced lawns, cascading fountains, and vibrant flowerbeds set against the backdrop of the mountains.

Srinagar as a Cultural Hub of Kashmir

1. Sufi and Spiritual Traditions:

• Srinagar is deeply rooted in Sufi traditions, with numerous shrines and mosques dedicated to Sufi saints. The Hazratbal Shrine, which houses a relic believed to be a hair of the Prophet Muhammad, is one of the most revered places in Srinagar. The Dastgeer Sahib and Khanqah-e-Moula are other significant Sufi shrines that attract devotees and tourists alike. These sites are not only places of worship but also centers of spiritual learning and cultural gatherings, where traditional Kashmiri music, particularly Sufi music, is often performed.

2. Traditional Crafts and Artistry:

• Srinagar is a hub for traditional Kashmiri crafts, which have been passed down through generations. The city is famous for its Pashmina shawls, handwoven carpets, papier-mâché artifacts, and walnut wood carvings. These crafts are not just a source of livelihood for many but also a reflection of the region's rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore local markets such as Lal Chowk and Polo View Market to purchase these exquisite handicrafts and witness artisans at work.

3. Kashmiri Cuisine:

• Kashmiri cuisine is an integral part of the city's cultural identity. Srinagar is known for its Wazwan, a traditional multi-course meal that includes delicacies like Rogan Josh, Yakhni, and Gushtaba. The preparation of Wazwan is considered an art form, with dishes cooked using a blend of aromatic spices and techniques passed down through generations. The city is also famous for its bakery items, such as Kashmiri bread (sheermal, baqerkhani), and the traditional tea, Kahwa, a fragrant blend of green tea, saffron, and spices.

Srinagar as a Street Food Heaven

1. The Culinary Delights of Srinagar:

• Srinagar is a haven for food lovers, offering a wide variety of street food that tantalizes the taste buds. The city's streets are lined with vendors selling delicacies such as Tabak Maaz (fried lamb ribs), Seekh Kebabs, and Harissa (a traditional meat-based porridge). Another must-try is the crispy and flavorful Kashmiri bread known as girda, often enjoyed with butter or served with tea. The bustling markets and roadside stalls provide an authentic taste of Kashmiri cuisine, offering a culinary experience that is both diverse and delicious.

2. Iconic Eateries and Markets:

• For those seeking a more traditional dining experience, Srinagar has numerous eateries and markets where local cuisine is served with warmth and hospitality. The Ahdoos Restaurant is one of the oldest and most famous places in the city, known for its traditional Wazwan dishes. The floating market on Dal Lake is another unique experience, where vendors sell fresh produce, saffron, and spices directly from their shikaras, offering a vibrant and aromatic atmosphere.

Srinagar as a Lake City

1. The Serene Lakes of Srinagar:

• Srinagar is often referred to as the "City of Lakes," with Dal Lake and Nigeen Lake being the most famous. Dal Lake is the lifeblood of Srinagar, offering not only scenic beauty but also a way of life. The lake is dotted with houseboats, where visitors can stay and experience the tranquility of living on water. The shikara rides on Dal Lake are a quintessential Srinagar experience, allowing tourists to explore the floating gardens, lotus fields, and vibrant local markets. Nigeen Lake, connected to Dal Lake, is quieter and more serene, providing an ideal spot for relaxation and Bird watching.

2. The Houseboat Experience:

• Staying in a houseboat on Dal or Nigeen Lake is a unique experience that sets Srinagar apart from other destinations. These intricately designed houseboats offer all the comforts of modern living while maintaining a traditional charm. The gentle rocking of the boat, the views of the surrounding mountains, and the sounds of water create a peaceful ambiance that is unmatched. Many houseboats also offer home-cooked Kashmiri meals, providing an authentic taste of local cuisine.

Srinagar as a City of Bridges

1. The Historic Bridges of Srinagar:

• Srinagar is also known as the "City of Bridges," with several historic bridges connecting the old and new parts of the city. The Zero Bridge, one of the most iconic, is a wooden structure that offers stunning views of the Jhelum River. The Amira Kadal Bridge is another significant landmark, bustling with activity and offering a glimpse into the daily life of Srinagar. These bridges are not just functional but also hold historical and cultural significance, having witnessed the city's transformation over centuries.

2. The Jhelum River:

• The Jhelum River, flowing through the heart of Srinagar, is the lifeline of the city. The river is lined with traditional wooden houses, ancient temples, and bustling markets, offering a glimpse into the city's rich history. Boat rides on the Jhelum provide a unique perspective of Srinagar, with views of its historic bridges, ghats, and riverside architecture. The riverbanks are also a hub of social and cultural activities, with locals gathering for evening walks, prayers, and community events.

Srinagar as a Holy City

1. Spiritual Landmarks:

• Srinagar is a city of deep spiritual significance, home to numerous mosques, shrines, and temples that are revered by locals and pilgrims alike. The Jamia Masjid, located in the heart of the old city, is one of the largest and most important mosques in Kashmir, known for its stunning Indo-Saracenic architecture. The Shankaracharya Temple, perched on a hilltop, offers panoramic views of the city and is a significant Hindu pilgrimage site. These religious landmarks not only serve as places of worship but also as cultural and architectural treasures, reflecting the city's diverse religious heritage.

2. The Role of Sufi Shrines:

• The Sufi shrines of Srinagar are central to the city's spiritual life. The Hazratbal Shrine, located on the northern shores of Dal Lake, is the most revered Muslim shrine in Kashmir. It is believed to house a relic of the Prophet Muhammad, and thousands of devotees visit the shrine, especially during religious festivals. The Khanqah-e-Moula and the Makhdoom Sahib Shrine are other important Sufi sites, known for their spiritual ambiance and historical significance. These shrines play a vital role in the spiritual and cultural identity of Srinagar, attracting pilgrims from all over the region.

Important Tips for Travelers Planning a Trip to Srinagar

1. Best Time to Visit:

• The best time to visit Srinagar is from April to October, when the weather is pleasant, and the gardens are in full bloom. However, for those interested in experiencing snowfall and winter sports, the winter months from December to February are ideal. Each season offers a different perspective of the city's beauty.

2. Accommodation:

• Srinagar offers a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels and houseboats to budget guesthouses. For a unique experience, staying in a houseboat on Dal or Nigeen Lake is highly recommended. Bookings should be made in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to avoid any last-minute hassles.

3. Local Transportation:

• Getting around Srinagar is relatively easy, with

How can we describe the beauty of kashmir valley in words.  round shaped green valley circled by huge  mountains with forests and rivers of icy waters, large verdant meadows, clump of fir trees, windflowers ablaze with different hues, growing in abundance near the effervescent streams. rich effectual beauty of Kashmir not only refreshes ones mind & body but it enlivens the soul. Cool weather of Kashmir enriches the beauty of this place. looking at the green valleys enraptures a person to the highest level of solitude . the myriad colors of flowers and plants are set like in  a painting of D.G.Rossetti. Kashmir valley is located in the lap of higher Himalayan mountains, it has been a paradise for tourists. lot of people come back again with their family and friends. the beauty of Kashmir is unmatched with other places in India, the beautiful lovely mughal gardens and the vast lake known as dallake is adorned with the wooden houseboats and lotus ponds where a person will see different species of birds hanging around the tree tops and diving in the lotus pads. Srinagar city is the capital of Kashmir this downtown area of the city is covered with markets and alleys there are closely knitted to different "mohallas", plenty of old houses can be seen located in these parts. some religious shrines reside on the banks of winding jehlum river which flows quietly around the srinagar. The mughal gardens are visited by tourists, these gardens of nishat, shalimar, chashma shahi and pari mahal provide excellent views of the Dal lake and the zabarwan mountains. These terraced gardens are filled with different colors of flowers and fruit trees, cool water from fountains splash in high speed. Srinagar  is much loved by the couples who come for their honeymoon in kashmir they love the peaceful environment and the moderate climate.

Dal lake & the famous boulevard road

inside shalimar garden

pari mahal

Dal lake after sunset

inside the shrine at Srinagar

Nice time to be in Kashmir is from may to September. the people who like snow or want to see the snowfall can come during the winter months of December to march. these wintry  months are cold & harsh weather beats kashmir with snow and fog. Gulmarg is a premier ski retreat catering the international skiers and tourists. Natural slopes, good quality of snow make Gulmarg ideal for skiing and snow boarding. during this time many of ski, snowboarding championships and ice hockey games are organized by the state department of tourism.people love to learn the skiing in Gulmarg at that time hotels provide central heating system and other amenities to save from cold.

Kashmir is going towards a better future as there is a dearth of other industries so people are solely dependent on tourism, at present tourism is increasing very rapidly giving everyone chance to earn their bread and butter and by helping to reduce the unemployment which had plagued the valley since two decades. for more resources visit kashmir ladakh tour